Author Archives: susandemuth

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About susandemuth

London-based writer, editor and translator

Tramp Wars 1

When you get to the south coast of England you realize there is nowhere left to go; it’s the end of the road. A suitable metaphorical environment for the elderly who contemplate the sea’s silver horizon; disastrous for the drinkers, the hordes of the hopeless who somehow discover themselves hungover, washed up, and stranded on these pebbly shores.

London boroughs have been shipping their problem families down to cheaper accommodation and a more forgiving social environment for years, but now it seems to have reached epidemic proportions. Fighting, brawling, spitting, vomiting, drinking, peeing, shouting, swearing, what you looking at. London Road, St Leonards on Sea, Hieronymus Bosch on a weekday afternoon.

Meanwhile, Mr Margolys takes a refreshing walk along the promenade, having left his sea front home and double locked the door. White waves graze the pebbles, then withdraw. A soothing repetition like a heartbeat. A blue sky. Deep breath, seagulls soar. Ah this is the life. Expiring, inhaling, all regular and fine. ‘Hi how are you? Yes fine thanks.’

Beneath the promenade, a walkway, invisible to those above. A concrete colonnade, never dry, and reeks of piss. A sense of danger, hidden from view, promenade walkers’ eyes ahead and don’t look down over the edge, beneath the railings, inhabited as it is by English tramps and drinkers and their dogs.

Two round fortresses, once romantic viewpoints for seated lovers, jut out onto the pebbles perhaps a hundred yards apart. As the afternoon progresses, these are thronging with drinkers. From the westerly fortress, English voices rise and are audible to Mr Margolys, Julia, pushing her newborn baby in a pram and Madge and Sol who just moved down from London, marveling at the enormous house they got for the price of their pokey one-bed flat in Hackney.’You fucking what?’.

Cans of industrial strength lager flash in the sunlight on the way to eager, if slightly uncontrollable, lips. Guzzle guzzle belch, wipe mouth. Chuck empty  onto beach. Dog races onto stones, retrieves can. Nah you fucking idiot. Boot. Yelp. Chuck it back, restrain hound. Laughter, dog snaps and struggles. Haha.

In the easterly fortress, strangers. Narrow-eyed newcomers, stubbly, furtive, dark hoodies and old-fashioned jeans. Sharing rations, cans of booze, smoking, picking up fag ends, rolling. Spitting, shoulders hunch against solid gusts of southwesterly wind. Nothing to do. Intermittent radio-tuning snippets of another language heard on the prom by Julia, pushing her baby home now, turning her collar up, thinking of dinner. Romanian. New arrivals with nowhere to go, homeless now the channel has been breached. Fierce and defensive. Gathering.

As the sun begins to set this thin mid-winter afternoon, all eyes turn westwards, mesmerized by the routine of the universe. Madge and Sol lean on the railings, Sol stamps out a cigarette, the butt falls over the edge and into the damp colonnade where it is swiftly gathered by an unseen hand.

All eyes are on the sunset but those of the English Tramps who have suddenly become aware of their easterly neighbours. ‘Who the fuck?’ ‘What the fuck’ ‘Fucking Hell’. A low growling as the sun slides over the end of the planet and dark clouds roll in.

 

 

 

 

‘The Hangover 3’: 2013 Number 1 Hit in ‘Alcohol-dry’ UAE!

Hangover-3-ReviewThis year the most popular film in the ‘alcohol- dry’ UAE is ‘The Hangover III’ with 195,000 admissions. The film trilogy features three hapless dudes constantly waking up bleary-eyed and hideous after another night’s debauchery. Strange, no?

The runners-up were After Earth (141,000 admissions),White House Down (200,000), Snitch (105,000), The Smurfs 2 (222,000), The Lone Ranger (110,000).

Led by the UAE, the Gulf states have now become one of the world’s hungriest consumers of all that Hollywood cares to throw at them.

According to Ryan Kavanaugh, CEO of Relativity Media, speaking at last month’s American Film Market (AFM) finance conference: “We have seen massive one thousand percent growth in the Middle East in the last three years.”

Relativity has announced it is extending its Middle East distribution partnership with Q Media which owns just about everything to do with film including the massive Grand Cinemas chain and Gulf Film. Q Media ‘works closely’ with the Doha Film Institute.

The problem for genuine Arab film making artists is that the major beneficiaries of this remain the Hollywood studios and the larger US independents such as Relativity and Lionsgate (which has just supplied Gulf Film with The Hunger Games: Catching Fire).

Other than a handful of buffoonish comedies from Egypt, such as this year’s Tattah and Samir Abu El Nil, most Arab indie films have to pin their hopes on Video on Demand (VoD) as their primary viewing platform, as do many specialised and art-house titles from the US or Europe.

Bollywood remains popular due to the region’s large migrant populations.

You could say that the market is now pretty much sewn-up by the Sheikhs and Hollywood. Trebles all round!…

Karren Brady – I Don’t Much Mind About Anyone Else

Glorious goals and credit without limit: Susan De Muth in bed with Karren Brady

Post-script October 2013. I met Karren Brady when she was just 25. She was the manager of Birmingham City FC and brimming with confidence and self-belief. it was clear she was a material girl who meant to forge ahead with her career and it is no surprise that she is now Lord Sugar’s right-hand woman on ‘Apprentice’ and David Cameron’s favourite business woman. She had just got engaged to Paul Peschisolido when I met her, and they are still together…I hope she has learned to share the duvet!

 

SUSAN DE MUTH

Wednesday, 24 August 1994
Karren Brady, 25, is managing director of Birmingham City Football Club. She lives in the countryside outside Birmingham with her two dogs, Zoro and Mugsy.

NIGHT is a time of fear for me. I’ve been mugged and attacked in the past, so the slightest noise makes me panic. The two dogs are meant to be my protection but they’re a bit too small and certainly too fat to frighten off any intruder.

Zoro and Mugsy share my bed and we have baths together, too . . . they’re really spoilt. My fiance Paul (Peschisolido, former Birmingham City player) was sold to Stoke during the summer and is away quite a lot. I feel safer when he stays with me but we both have our jobs to do. I’m quite used to being alone.

It was very difficult for me to move up to Birmingham, leaving all my friends and family behind in London. I lived in a hotel by myself and became a bit of a hermit. I still don’t have any allies here. I can’t be too friendly with my staff – go out and get drunk with them one night and come in and be the boss the next day.

If I do go out at night I quite often get hassled because I’m well known. There’s always some bloke who’s got an indispensable word of advice about the manager or the players. Then there’s the type that says: ‘Oh, you’re that bird that runs the football club’ in a sarcastic manner, thinking that’s very cool and not realising he’s making a total dick of himself.

The supporters do think I’m their property to a certain extent: I’ve had a lot of propositions. They send me necklaces or weird pictures of themselves and letters saying: ‘I’ll take you out for a bag of chips and show you a good time.’ I always send a courteous acknowledgement. Sometimes it’s a bit frightening – I had one man who would wait by my car late at night; he left notes saying he was going to kill himself if I didn’t talk to him. I had to call the police.

I’m actually very shy in my personal life and that’s one of the things I had in common with Paul when we got together last Christmas at the club party. We were both finding it difficult being alone and away from home (Paul is Canadian). Despite all the pressure – I was, in effect, his boss, and we had the press camping out in my front garden for ages – we’ve stuck together and he proposed to me a couple of weeks ago.

Though I’m very happy about my engagement it’s no consolation for the fact that Birmingham City, now relegated to the Second Division, lost its first match this season. I haven’t slept since. I am terrified of another run of disappointments and failures. Before matches I often dream we’ve won, that we’ve scored several glorious goals . . . then I wake with that awful sinking feeling as I realise it isn’t true.

Most of my dreams are nice, though. The best one I have is that I’ve got a wonderful credit card that someone else is paying for and I can buy whatever I want in a huge department store. Another recurrent dream is that I’m walking down a dark street looking for something I can never find. I don’t see this as symbolic. I think dream interpretation is a load of rubbish. Desperate people cling on to desperate things – when they can’t find their own logic they turn to something which will make decisions for them: ‘I dreamed I was scratching my foot – that means I should go on holiday’ and such nonsense.

Insomnia is something I haven’t really experienced before. If we win this week I’m sure it’ll go. Usually I read for a while and then I fall asleep. I read business books and newspapers. I think everyone should read at least one quality and one tabloid a day – to keep up with what’s going on. My bedroom has to be an open space. I can’t stand clutter. My mother always had hundreds of china knick-knacks all over the place when I was a child and I was constantly in trouble for breaking them.

When I’m sleeping I take all the covers and hang on to them. I don’t much mind about anyone else – I’m always freezing for some reason. Once I’m asleep I don’t want to be touched or disturbed. It particularly bugs me if someone leans on my hair and pulls it. I take sleep very seriously because if I don’t get enough I can’t function and my job is tough – I work on average 12 hours a day.

It’s always been my ambition to have a family. I made a conscious decision to be successful early on in life so that I could give up my career – if I chose to – by my late twenties. I seem to be pretty much on target.

(Photograph omitted)

Mandy Smith: I was 13 the first night I slept with Bill Wyman

Satisfaction is a cuddle, not sex: Susan de Muth interviews Mandy Smith

SUSAN DE MUTH

Wednesday, 6 July 1994
Mandy Smith, 23, is a model and television presenter. Divorced from Bill Wyman of the Rolling Stones, she now lives in London with her new husband, Pat van den Hauwe.

THE FIRST night I spent at Bill Wyman’s country home, when I was 13, he told me the story of the house ghost. A young girl had married the much older lord of the manor who destroyed her, body and soul. She finally starved herself to death there.

I’m about 90 per cent recovered from the allergies and depression that sent my weight plummeting to 5 1/2 stone at the end of my marriage to Bill. I’m stronger both mentally and physically, but I’m still not free of the past. It does come back to haunt me, especially at night.

I sometimes dream about Bill, that we’re together or at a party with Mick Jagger and Ronnie Wood and I’m back in that time. I wake up with a rush of panic and nausea before I realise, praise the Lord, that I’m out of it. Then I start to feel angry because of him. He was 47 when we met – surely old enough to know right from wrong and not to take advantage of a teenager’s naive love.

What makes me most angry is that, because I felt abused and demeaned by Bill, I am still edgy about sex. He used it to manipulate me and he also used it as a weapon. When I was really ill the last thing I wanted was to make love. Memories like that still come back to me when I’m in bed with Pat.

I’ve only ever slept with four men in my life, but my opinion is that men are a lot more sexual than women. I like cuddling and kissing, but I freeze, even with Pat, when physical affection is misinterpreted as an overture. I think, ‘If you love me why are you just sexual towards me?’ and I don’t like it.

I can enjoy making love, but I still feel the confusion – that this is wrong but right – that I did when I was under-age with Bill. I wear my bra and knickers in bed, which I suppose is a kind of security thing.

For a long time after my illness I really hated going to bed because it reminded me of the months I spent too weak to get up, weighed down with sickness and depression.

I’ve always been scared of the dark and when I was really bad my mum used to sleep in the bed with me. It didn’t make any difference to the frightening symptoms I developed, though: I could hear talking and voices repeating themselves. When I closed my eyes I felt I was going so deep and distant that I would die.

I started to pray a lot during those months in bed. I had nothing to guide me except God and I clung on to my faith. I used to pray about which foods I could eat without getting an allergy and the answers would come in dreams.

I believe He took me to the depths of despair and broke me down to build me up better than I was before. I still have my Bible and prayer books by my bed and pray all the time.

Since marrying Pat last year I have developed a sense of luxury about going to bed and often have a little lie-down in the afternoons. My two Yorkshire terriers come with me and we all snuggle up with my fluffy toys.

For the first time in my life I’ve got curtains in my bedroom – though they are thin enough to let light through from the street lamps – and can sleep with the light off at night. I have no problems drifting off into a peaceful sleep with Pat’s arms around me – unless we’ve had an argument.

Our relationship hasn’t been easy – we’ve both been married before – and my problems with sex do cause distances between us. We try to work things out and spend most evenings together at home – though if I do go out I like to party all night]

A little difficult patch has just ended – which Pat heralded by leaving me a massive love message pinned to the bedroom mirror so it was the first thing I saw when I woke up.

Because I know it could all be taken away at any moment, I enjoy every minute of my new life while it lasts. I’m blessed with the love of my husband, my mother and my sister and with a great deal of happiness. I’m leaving the nightmares behind me and Pat says that recently I’ve started to wake him up – by laughing in my sleep.

(Photograph omitted)

Camping – Misery for Girls?

Granada, southern Spain, campsite ‘Sierra Nevada’.

‘Sierra Nevada’, Grade ‘A’ Camping, has retained its original 1950s look and boasts an enormous pool filled with mineral water from the eponymous mountains above the city.

We’re in our red, ex-post office, camper. I’ve twisted a rope of blue neon lights around a lamp-post on our pitch and I bought a lovely desert blooming plant with a mass of  multi-coloured flowers in the supermarket over the road. I’ve made a little home here and I’m happy.

My (male) partner is away for the evening and I am content; goat’s cheese salad and super-cold Yllera sauvignon-blanc (recommended, under 5 euros a bottle)…

But camping, it seems, has not worked out so well for our immediate female neighbours.

To our left, a young, relaxed and good-looking pair from Italy arrived earlier. Having erected their tent, they slung a stripey hammock between the trees. Later, we saw them at the pool; she like a young Audrey Hepburn with a cat-like face, dark bob and shades. He, handsome with a beard.

On our return from the pool to our pitch and in the course of a long lunch, we saw the young Italians entwined in the hammock. He had attached a special string so that he could control its rocking motion. Soon the bearded Roman was deeply asleep and Audrey Hepburn, who had been resting on his chest, gracefully disentagled herself from his embrace with a fond smile, and lightly disembarked. That was 3pm.

At 6pm, having had an hour’s siesta, we were surprised to observe that the Roman was still sound asleep in the stripey hammock. Girlfriend was nowhere to be seen. Good for her, I thought…why should she be hanging round waiting for him to wake up, she’s gone off somewhere on her own.

At 8pm, I was getting my stuff together go to the campsite cafe to check my emails. The Roman’s girlfriend had returned and she was not happy. Beardy was still snoozing. She started unpacking the shopping she’d done over the road at the hypermarket, making as much noise as possible…bang with the potatoes on the table, clank with the beer bottles into the cool box, smash with everything else… but to no avail. On he slumbered.

I was working on my writing but was greatly distracted at 8.30pm when shouting broke out from the Italian camp. Beardy, from his hammock and still half-asleep, had enquired whether the girlfriend had bought any meat for his dinner.

Fantastic Italian fireworks ensued. Shouting, crying, wildly dramatic gesticulations….In my experience, nobody does freaking out better than the Italians.

However, even under such intense fire, this Hirsute knob still did not extricate himself from his stripey haven.

He shifted his position instead, stationing himself across, rather than along, the stripes, so that his folded wrists and pointed feet flopped over the edges of the hammock… but still spelled ‘spoilt’.

Girlfriend’s operatic fury became more intense and, according to my limited grasp of Italian, she shouted, most passionately, ‘I’m off’; and good for you I thought. She started to pack her bag.

In the ladies’, I saw the Roman girlfriend repairing the damage tears had done to her make-up, I saw she had a couple of carrier bags on the shelf.

Now, it is 11pm and the Italian pitch, having recently echoed with the sounds of passion, purrs with low, reasoned voices, male and female on chairs around their table…and the smell of seared steak fills the air.

The French triumvirate to our right presented a more complex social scenario. The two men and one woman party have left now, but her misery remains frozen in the air around the tent she  shared with her boyfriend.

This French woman was, forgive the generalization but according to my many years’ observation this is true, typically French: petite, well turned out in suitable attire (a strappy sundress and sandals) and very particular that everything should be in good order.

Her partner was quiet, in his early to mid-thirties, greying, dressed in neutral-coloured shorts and T-shirt, and I didn’t hear him say a word the whole time they stayed just across a little hedge from us.

Her partner’s friend, however, from the minute they arrived at 11 in the morning, was keen to demonstrate his credentials as a top class ‘voyou’ (a social group immortalized by Georges Brassens  in his marvelous song ‘je suis un voyou’ and whose nearest equivalent in English is ‘hooligan’ ).

The friend, for easy reference I will call him the voyou, in his twenties, had a shaved head, was wearing a glaringly yellow football shirt (I am not sure which team), and started swilling lager as soon as he had pitched his tent which towered over his companions’ abode.

The Voyou immediately demonstrated his regularly-repeated habit of bursting into enthusiastic, football hooligan-type song, accompanied by an upward movement of the fist and laughter (only his). He also liked to whistle in a playful but aggressive manner whenever he felt he was being ignored. His piece de resistance was ferocious belching punctuated with donkey-like braying.

A little later, I was in the ladies’ bathroom brushing my teeth and putting on some make-up prior to going out for the evening, when I felt I was being observed. Turning to the entrance, which is neighboured by the Mens’ toilets, I was surprised to see said voyou staring unabashedly into the ladies and directly at me. I looked at him, he looked at me. ‘What are you doing?’ I asked. He continued to stare. Then the male companion came out of the Mens’ and they went off.

At 2 am, with the whole camp site asleep, the voyou was still loudly proclaiming his presence with outbursts of aggressive laughter and song; I wondered how the French woman could bear such an inconsiderate traveling companion.

In the morning they were dismantling their camp. Voyou went off to the Mens’ on his own and French woman finally cracked in an outburst of high velocity temper. ‘How can you expect me to to bear this idiot?’ she asked. ‘When we get back to Paris it’s me or him…and that’s final.’ Her partner looked amazed, studied his nails, and said nothing. The unhappy threesome left in silence, the voyou in the back seat.

It is past midnight now. People are switching off their lights and crawling into tents and sleeping bags or closing campervan doors.

To our North, Germans, who arrived late this evening and who switched off their loud conversation abruptly at the stroke of twelve. Not so the two Austrian girls to our South who are in their tent chatting and giggling.

Large strides over the dust from the German camp and stop beside the girls’ tent. ‘Hello?’ The girls screams pierce the night and they cling to each other in terror. ‘It is after midnight,’ says the German. ‘It is the regulations. You will be silent pliz.’

‘Russia Backs Limited US Strike to Force Assad to Negotiate’ Le Figaro

Here is my translation of breaking news on Syria from le Figaro colleague, Georges Malbrunot, Wednesday 28 August 2013, 9.10 am.

An attack on Syria seems imminent. ‘American officials have sent a message to the UN that it would be best for its inspectors in Syria not to prolong their mission,’ a Western diplomatic source, close to the Syria file has told me.

The US ‘has not explicitly asked them to leave Syria but has told them that the intelligence services have proof that last week’s chemical attack near Damascus was carried out by the regime and so there is no need for them to continue their investigations on the ground,’ the source added.
As in Iraq in December 1998, the departure of the UN inspectors from Damascus is a sign of imminent military strikes. In 1998, the US bombarded Saddam’s key power bases over a four day period, accusing him of hiding chemical weapons, just hours after the UN inspectors had left Baghdad. On Tuesday, the UN inspection team in Damascus used the lack of security as a pretext for not leaving their hotel.

According to ‘Foreign Policy’ magazine, US intelligence services intercepted a telephone call from a Syrian solider in a panic calling his superiors to account over the attack.

Also according to our diplomatic source, ‘The Russians, declaring that they are not going to war, have given their backing to a limited American strike’ against their ally in Damascus. The strike would not be aimed at regime change in Syria, a US spokesperson announced yesterday, ‘The aim would be to weaken Assad and, from a weakened position, bring him to the negotiating table in Geneva,’ the diplomatic source explained. ‘Something the rebels have not been able to in more than two years faced with Assad’s army, that is to say change the balance of power on the ground. The Allied forces will achieve this by bombing Syrian Army bases in the hope os strengthening the weak Syrian opposition,’ our source continued.

A strike on the Presidential Palace in Damascus is unlikely to be on the Americans’ strategic radar; however, an attack on one of Bashar al-Assad’s other residences in his Latakia fiefdom might be.

In order to strengthen the so-called moderate, Western-backed opposition, strikes against jihadi groups linked to al-Qaeda are not excluded from the game plan. ‘Otherwise, this military intervention will simply strengthen the radical Islamists; it will also help the Russians – who are ferociously anti-Islamist – swallow the bitter pill of this Western military intervention.’

The diplomat added that the US is reluctant to use force on Friday, the Moslem day of prayer. The window of opportunity is open from this evening, Wednesday.

Excellent review of my translation of ‘Guarding bin Laden’

Book review: ‘Guarding Bin Laden’

The Al Qaida leader is portrayed as a person — with his failings — than as a man who inspired only awe

    • Reviewed by Faryal Leghari Deputy Opinion Editor
    • Published: 21:30 August 1, 2013
    • Gulf News

 

  • Image Credit: Supplied
  • Nasser Al Bahri’s tale of parting ways with Al Qaida and starting afresh also holds important lessons

Guarding Bin Laden: My life in Al Qaida

By his former bodyguard Nasser Al Bahri,(with Georges Malbrunot)

English translation by Susan de Muth,

Thin Man Press, 238 pages, $14.95

 

Terror sells and any publication centred around Al Qaida naturally makes a more compelling case. Despite the interest it generates by default, the terror group’s ability to grasp readers’ attention may have been watered down over the past decade by the deluge of publications that have maintained a steady flow. So it was with a preconceived “been there done that” mindset that I picked up the translated version of the memoirs of Nasser Al Bahri, who served as Osama Bin Laden’s personal bodyguard from 1997 to 2000.

So much for pre-judgments. Guarding Bin Laden is much more than what may be called an “interesting narrative” — it is an exposé of the inner workings of Al Qaida and offers readers a rare glimpse into the mindset of the central leadership of the organisation.

I expect it to lure a wide readership, not just of students and researchers interested in learning about how the world’s most powerful terrorist entity works. Moreover, it shatters many misconceptions — of indoctrination and training of recruits and of the relationship of Bin Laden with members of his organisation, including other members of Al Qaida’s core or central committee. It is equally fascinating to learn about how the core group under Bin Laden took decisions, whether it was launching terror attacks, allowing allegiance to local groups and resistance militias to become part of Al Qaida or formulating policies of not attacking civilians or launching attacks in countries deemed friendly or useful, to the organisation.

While the death of Bin Laden in May 2011 would have ideally proven a death knell for Al Qaida, it has sustained itself by proliferating and launching new fronts worldwide. No doubt the capture and killings of many Al Qaida core leaders and of course Shaikh Bin Laden, the founder and chief of Al Qaida, has dealt it a blow, but it has managed to continue working towards realising its objectives.

The doctrine of Al Qaida that Al Bahri lays down in simple terms is “reaction” — to the American invasion of Muslims lands and to them killing Muslims. It is the duty then of Arabs, according to the mandate of Al Qaida, to mobilise people and wage a struggle against the injustices perpetrated by the Americans. Though Al Bahri’s account is only up to 2010, before Bin Laden was killed in Abottabad, in northern Pakistan, by US Navy Seals, it lays down the parameters for us, external observers, to understand the methodology and functioning of the group.

Post 9/11 Al Qaida may have figured as the primary opponent of the United States and other world powers that joined forces to wage a war against a movement that was both amorphous and self-perpetuating. While a decade and more of counter-terrorism operations have seen a visible diminishing of Al Qaida’s ability to launch global attacks, it remains a potent threat, having entrenched itself in resistance movements whose driving force is standing up to Western influence and intervention, direct or indirect, in Muslim lands.

The scope of Al Bahri’s memoirs therefore extends far beyond the proscribed time-frame the book encompasses. Its relevance is timeless.

The details of Al Bahri’s journey from a zealous young man seeking martyrdom to the time he becomes Bin Laden’s personal bodyguard sketch a vivid, turbulent picture, changing at every instance. What many young people in the Muslim world may empathise with is the lure of the call for jihad that is portrayed poignantly in Al Bahri’s quest to seek the ultimate goal — of dying while fighting to help oppressed fellow Muslims, whether in Bosnia, Afghanistan, Chechnya or Somalia.

For the jihadist, the locale is not what matters; neither are the fights he engages in— a matter of identifying to a personal cause, but it is the overriding element of sacrificing one’s self for the sake of other Muslims who are suffering at the hands of infidel occupiers and oppressors, which is the ultimate sacrifice.

Al Bahri’s account of his endeavours as a teenager in Saudi Arabia to go on Jihad is what sets the pace of the book. And it is what takes him to Afghanistan where he meets Bin Laden and gets to know him personally. But before Al Bahri delves into his account of interacting with the Al Qaida leader, giving us a glimpse into the daily goings on at the headquarters in Tarnak Farm, in Afghanistan, other interesting questions are thrown in the course of the narrative.

What is particularly interesting is the discussions of the conduct of the Saudi royal family and the manipulation of events by the religious hierarchy in the kingdom. The wealth and power and its exploitation and abuse by the ruling family in contradiction to what Islam teaches is often referred to in the talks Al Bahri as a young man has with other compatriots.

Even when he narrates a discussion with his father who dissuades him from leaving for jihad by throwing to him a simple argument, it is easy to discern the lesson that discussion may have left somewhere on his impressionable mind, a message he managed to bury in his subconscious under his growing zeal to go at all costs.

His father is the voice of reason, a religious man who prays regularly but one who is not swayed by the siren call of the jihadists. Interestingly, Al Bahri gives us a rare glimpse into what it must have felt to be part of the frenzy gripping hundreds and thousands of young men like him, whose ultimate goal is to be part of the jihad brigades. The air is electric with zeal, enthusiasm and a belief in one’s devotion to the cause of self sacrifice. The environment in Saudi Arabia at the time and the crackdown on Al Qaida members later by the Saudi authorities is vividly captured here. More so is the way money is arranged and utilised to send the jihadists around the world.

Al Bahri’s initial mention of Bin Laden is in Saudi Arabia. At the time Bin Laden would be seen driving around Jeddah with his children or attending religious discussions. In stark contrast is the time we encounter Bin Laden again at Tarnak camp in Afghanistan, a man who then commanded Al Qaida’s empire with tentacles reaching far and wide. Surprisingly Bin Laden’s persona brought to us in this account is not of a man who inspires fear or awe. Al Bahri himself resists the Bayt on the shaikh’s hands until a much later time when he finally cedes and follows him without question, becoming an integral part of the organisation.

Al Bahri’s role is cut out for him. It is here that we learn about Bin Laden’s personal preferences, his spartan nature, his wisdom and his qualities as a leader — especially when he allowed his subordinates to question and openly engage in debate, unlike other central figures in Al Qaida. Al Bahri’s comparison of Bin Laden and Ayman Al Zawahiri is particularly interesting as is the internal power struggle between the Egyptian Al Qaida members led by Zawahiri and Saif Al Adel and the Yemenis and other Arab Al Qaida members.

There are more glimpses into Bin Laden’s personal life and his relations with his family members, which provide interesting insights into the man who comes across as a soft spoken, amiable yet contradictory personality. Contradictory, because even as he inspired blind obedience and allegiance among thousands, he, as Al Bahri shows us, was given to weaknesses — significantly of being influenced by his cohorts, of not investigating for himself certain cases and arriving at judgments based on what others led him to believe.

By pledging bayt to Mullah Omar, the head of the Taliban, Bin Laden, in Al Bahri’s words, had diminished Al Qaida’s stature and role by decentralising his organisation and subsuming it with the Taliban. It may have been because of the fact that Al Qaida, numbering a few thousand at the time in Afghanistan, did not have much choice and colluded for the sake of expediency, since it had not prepared another base (purported to be either Somalia or Yemen) to move lock, stock and barrel.

Al Bahri’s decision to part ways with Al Qaida and the journey this break from Bin Laden takes him on is in itself interesting. The account of his struggle to carve out a new but ordinary life, having lived like a jihadi most of his life, his subsequent arrest, captivity and rehabilitation mark another phase in the turbulent narrative that also offers useful insights for the rehabilitation of those that have been radicalised.

The self critique though subdued is enough answer to those questions that arise by default pertaining to jihad, the reasons for radicalisation, hatred of the West, particularly America because of its policy towards Muslims, why Al Qaida’s target has been the US primarily and not Israel, the dichotomy within the organisation’s core command as far as targeting of civilians and other Muslim governments, among many others.

The flow of the narrative is not marred in the translation, neither are the other characters introduced to us by Al Bahri lacking in depth.

The success of any publication lies in the impact it has on the reader. It is not that “Guarding Bin Laden” is without faults, these are few and far between, not significant enough to deter even a second or third read.

 

Christina Dodwell – Explorer

I’ve slept with six snoring reindeer herders: Susan de Muth in bed with Christina Dodwell

SUSAN DE MUTH

Wednesday, 25 May 1994
Christina Dodwell, 43, has been travelling for the past 20 years. She writes books and makes radio programmes about her voyages. She is based in London, but is now somewhere in Madagascar.

WHEN I start dreaming that I’m riding an elephant through the Milky Way, I know my subconscious is kicking me back into action: it’s time to pack a rucksack and flick through my atlas, trying not to have any preconceptions about where to go.

Travel is a wonderful emptiness just waiting to be filled, and I love not knowing what will happen next. I never know where I’m going to sleep at night: the art of travelling is being able to sleep anywhere, at any time, and to stay that way. Improvisation is all – any fool can be uncomfortable.

I often camp out but never use a tent. It’s too conspicuous to loiterers and the curious. But most of all, I don’t want to be cut off from the night. I put my sleeping bag on piles of dried grass, on top of springy bushes, on the ‘hot rocks’ after my fire dies down – whatever I can find – and sleep with the sky above me. In lion country, I suspend my hammock between two trees, and wake with a ripe mango or avocado within arm’s reach for breakfast.

Night is very much for sleeping because, when I’m travelling, I get so tired – but every so often there is a spectacular exception.

Once I was on horseback in South Africa, and the moonlight was so incredibly bright that I just kept riding over these silver hills, through a landscape transformed into a black-and-white negative. And how could I merely sleep in the desert when, lying on top of a sand dune, I could see the galaxies moving and count shooting stars?

When I embarked on my first journey – it lasted three years – I still had my childhood fear of the dark. Then one night by the Congo river, my camp was attacked by bandits. As I waded through pitch-black, crocodile-

infested waters to save my canoe from their clutches, I suddenly realised I wasn’t scared any more. There simply wasn’t time.

I refined my ‘tested exits from tight corners’ in Iran. If you deal with uninvited nocturnal visitors calmly, they’ll often give up any dastardly intentions and say: ‘Would you like to visit our village in the morning?’ Sometimes they’re just curious and wake you to have a look at you.

Nevertheless, in my experience all the worst things do happen at night. In Kenya, I was sitting by my camp fire when I was bitten by a spider. Within half an hour I was completely paralysed. Involuntary muscular spasms shot the poison up and down my spine – it was mind-blowingly painful.

I thought I might die and that this night would never end. When dawn finally came, it was extraordinarily beautiful . . . and it brought redemption in the form of some tribesmen who watched over me for the next 10 days until I could move again.

I love solitude, with nothing to remind me of humanness for days on end, associating only with the weather and the earth. I often indulge this antisocial streak, yet have also enjoyed the enormous hospitality of people around the world.

Last year in Kamchatka (east of Siberia) I joined up with a group of reindeer herders for a month. It was minus 40C and I was glad to sleep in a tent, huddled up with six men, listening to six varying snores.

Unwelcome sexual advances have been rare. People in the developing countries tend to accord me the privileges and respect due to a male because I am doing what their women cannot do. It was out of consideration rather than lechery that some young men in Papua New Guinea once politely said to me: ‘We hear you’re alone and travelling a long way. Would you like some sex?’ I asked them for directions instead, and no one was offended.

I finally got married three years ago – to an Englishman. It’s hard for Stephen when I travel, but he knew I wasn’t going to sit in the kitchen studying new recipes. Of course, I miss him when I’m away – especially at night – but I wouldn’t want to take him with me. I need to rely on my own inner resources, otherwise it’s a completely different experience.

I feel at home wherever I am in the world – security has nothing to do with walls and houses, it is inside you. But I do love opening my own front door when I return, and knowing that I’ve got a bed to sleep in . . . though I’m still not quite used to always finding someone in it.

Christina Dodwell’s latest book, ‘Beyond Siberia’, is available in paperback from Sceptre, price pounds 6.99.

Feng Shui Expert Derek Walters: Never Sleep with Your Feet to the Door

Never sleep with your feet to the door: Susan de Muth in bed with Derek Walters

SUSAN DE MUTH

Wednesday, 9 February 1994
On the eve of the Chinese New Year, Derek Walters, one of the West’s leading Chinese astrologers and an expert in Feng Shui, describes his nocturnal habits. Mr Walters lives in Manchester with Leo, a ginger tom.

I was born in 1936, which makes me a Rat. Rats in Chinese astrology are characterised by their high level of nocturnal activity. I tend to come alive around midnight, which is when I do my most inspired work, either writing or devising astrological computer programs.

My computer is in front of a large window and I can see the stars as I work. I have an ancient Chinese astronomical map which I refer to and it’s marvellous to see the same things in the sky that were recorded 2,000 years ago. As I look up into the night sky I am often struck by the awesome thought that there is nothing much between me and the edge of the universe.

Chinese astronomy identifies different groupings from those we are familiar with: Orion, for example, is seen as two distinct constellations. And in astrological terms, every star in the universe has significance. The Pole Star is the emperor, and the stars around it are his court. The smallest, furthest, dimmest stars represent people like you and me.

I usually have a break from work at about 1am and take Leo for a walk. People don’t realise that cats have a lot of affection and want to relate to you: they love going for walks just like dogs. Generally, lo and behold, at least half a dozen other cats will join the procession, taking their own ways – under cars and through bushes. I talk to them as we go, and they sometimes reply. What do they say? ‘Miaow,’ of course.

Leo responds to music. Every night before I start work I play the piano, which I experience as a kind of meditation. The cat sits on top of the telephone, closes his eyes, and listens to a Bach fugue with great pleasure.

I love cats. Before I had Leo I had cat substitutes, and these now inhabit my bedroom. I’ve got about 50 ornamental cats, as well as two beautiful Chinese silk embroideries of cats on the wall. On my bed is an old tartan travelling rug which I took with me on my many voyages during the Fifties and Sixties.

My most enduring nocturnal memories are from those times. I went all over the Balkans and took the Orient Express to Moscow. There is nothing quite like standing on a dark platform in Transylvania waiting for a steam train, or pulling into Istanbul at dawn. I always travelled at night and went sightseeing in the daytime.

I don’t particularly remember sleeping during those journeys. I’d always find my fellow passengers, often from five or six different countries, too interesting. However, I recall that I once made myself a little bed and slept up a tree on an island off the coast of what was then Yugoslavia. I went to a lot of places that aren’t on the map any more.

Those journeys I made in my twenties are still the most constant theme of my dreams, even though I have travelled to many more exotic and faraway places since then. I don’t feel any regret for those times. They’re just memories. It’s like looking at old photographs. I find it interesting to fall asleep wondering where I’ll go back to this time.

I like to get my sleep these days – put my batteries on charge for a good eight hours. I’ve found the best way to go off is to do the Times crossword in bed. I have carefully planned my bedroom according to Feng Shui principles.

Feng Shui is the ancient Chinese art of arranging things for maximum peace, harmony and good fortune. I would never sleep under beams, for example – they give you pains where they cross your body. Nor would I place my bed with the feet pointing to the door – that makes you liable to nightmares and ill health: the Chinese take out their dead feet first]

The direction your bedroom faces is very important. As a child, an eastern prospect will give you the energy of sunrise; as an old person, facing west will give you the tranquillity of the setting sun. My bedroom faces north, which is perfect for a middle-aged Rat still set on following his life direction.

Derek Walters will be offering personal astrological consultations for the Year of the Dog from 10-13 February at Neal Street East, 5 Neal Street, London WC2. Details: 071-240 0135.

(Photograph omitted)